increase restaurant table turnover rate
by Laura-Andreea Voicu

One of the biggest challenges facing restaurateurs is serving more people daily while providing a flawless dining experience that doesn’t include rushing customers out of their seats. The reasoning behind it is simple: the faster the table turnover, and the more customers you serve, the higher the revenue. And it’s not just restaurant owners who benefit from this. Servers should aim to increase increase the restaurant table turnover rate too because satisfied customers leave bigger tips. All in all, everybody wins.

Below, I go through 13 tips and tricks on how to increase the restaurant table turnover rate . Each of them will teach you how to serve more people faster and maximize your staff’s potential while keeping everybody happy, from servers to loyal customers.

How to Calculate Your Restaurant Table Turnover Rate

Before learning how to improve the restaurant table turnover rate, you have to understand what it is and how to calculate it. First, choose a period you want to measure, like dinner or lunch, or a specific day. The table turnover rate measures how often your tables are busy during that time.

So, let’s say you want to calculate the table turnover rate during dinnertime. Next, keep track of how many parties you serve at each table. To calculate the table turnover rate, you have to divide the number of parties by the number of tables. Naturally, your goal is to serve as many parties as possible within the allotted period without sacrificing quality.

If you have ten tables in your restaurant and manage to serve 40 parties at dinnertime, that makes your table turnover rate 4.

Now, this number depends on many variables. For example, if you have large tables, you will notice a lower turnover rate because serving more people takes longer. The same goes for upscale restaurants where the accent is on the entire dining experience rather than just eating and then clearing the party’s table.

Keep this in mind as you go through this article. If you own an upscale restaurant, you should focus on making more money by increasing the bill on each table rather than expediting customers for the next party.

For most restaurants, the average table turnover rate is 3, which brings the average table turnover time to about an hour and a half per party if we frame dinnertime between 5 PM and 10 PM. That sounds pretty good, right? Sure, but never underestimate the amount of time you can lose bit by bit. You might end up seating only two rounds of people, which would mean a third of your revenue is gone.

What is seat turnover rate?

You might think the seat turnover rate is the same as the table turnover rate. However, as the name suggests, the seat turnover formula is a bit different. To calculate your average restaurant seat turnover rate, divide the number of customers you serve by the number of seats you have.

Depending on how many seats you have per table and how many people in a party, the table turnover rate may be higher than the seat turnover rate. If most of your tables have four seats and you get many couples through your doors, even though you will seat plenty of “parties,” you will fill fewer seats.

What is table turnaround time?

Another phrase you might have heard is table turnaround time, or more precisely, table per turnaround time. That is the metric used to determine the time a party spends at a table from when they sit down to the moment they leave. In this case, the hour and a half per party timeframe I mentioned above is the table per turnaround time.

How to Increase Table Turnover in Your Restaurant

1. Limit the size of the menu

Restaurants with small menus are becoming increasingly popular. They make it easier for customers to decide what they want to eat since they are not overwhelmed by many options. This prevents decision fatigue and brings benefits to both the customer and the staff.

One easy way to increase your restaurant table turnover rate is to serve a smaller menu so that customers can decide and order faster. If they are still unsure and ask for your suggestion on what to order, a neat trick is to suggest menu items that are easier and take less time to prepare.

Similarly, if the customer can’t decide between two dishes, suggest the one that the chef can cook faster. This is a classic example of how to flip tables as a server.

Download our small, one-page menu template and customize it according to your needs to increase table turnover.

2. Don’t serve incomplete parties

You’re probably all too familiar with the following scenario: you seat an incomplete party and take everyone’s orders. Just when you’ve placed them, the rest of the party arrives, and you are forced to repeat the entire process. As a result, the group finishes eating at different times and orders dessert separately. Everything turns into a huge hassle that delays the next reservation.

Serving an incomplete party can throw off your entire evening. It’s no wonder more, and more restaurants are refusing to do it. If you’re still doing it, you should consider phasing it out because this can help you increase your restaurant table turnover rate.

3. Tinker with the decor and atmosphere

Suppose your goal is to get customers out the door as fast as possible without them even noticing you’re doing it. In that case, you can use some decor and atmosphere tricks to help you. For instance, playing fast-paced music will make customers eat faster. Placing the tables in the center instead of the corners also helps, because that’s where all the foot traffic is. This keeps customers alert.

Brighter colors raise the blood pressure and heart rate, stopping people from fully relaxing and camping out in your restaurant. The chairs shouldn’t be too comfortable either or anchored to the ground like booths. However, people in booths spend more per minute, so you might want to consider a mixed restaurant seating design with both tables and booths.

For maximum table turnover, tables are the way to go. If you already have booths and don’t want to replace them, place groups there instead of couples to maximize spending and restaurant table utilization.

Learning how to manage seating in a busy restaurant is not easy, but it can make all the difference. You can use a restaurant seating capacity calculator to make that job easier for yourself.

Read more: 15 Restaurant Design Tips That Will Attract More Customers

4. Give customers the option to order ahead when they reserve a table

Do you accept table reservations? You might also want to consider an order ahead feature that allows customers to place their food orders when they reserve a table. That way, the chef will know what and when to cook it, so the food is waiting for the customers when they arrive. This cuts off a large chunk of the time spent deciding what to get and cooking the meal.

Related: How to Get More Restaurant Reservations & Boost Your Sales

Accept your first order ahead by tonight for free Use the GloriaFood online ordering system with a built-in order ahead feature

5. Serve people ASAP

The ideal serving time from the moment the customers sit down is 1 minute. Next, you should aim to get their orders within ~ 8 minutes. If they order appetizers, they will arrive within 20 minutes, and the main courses within 45.

According to a restaurant wait time study, the average wait per party is 23 minutes. The average wait time for food at your restaurant depends on what people order and how organized your staff is. If you train them properly, you can optimize that time and increase table turnover.

6. Ask customers why they’re here & if they’ve visited before

Communicating with your clients accomplishes two goals: helps create a great customer experience for them that will convince them to come back and increases your restaurant table turnover rate.

  • Why they’re here because that way, you can learn whether they are in a rush (quick lunch then back to the office) or they’ll be staying a while (romantic anniversary dinner). This will dictate your actions for the rest of the evening. People in a rush, for instance, will appreciate you dropping the check as soon as they’re done, without them having to ask for it.
  • If they’ve ever visited before because if they have, there’s no need for you to go through the entire menu again. Just check whether they’re ready to order. This can save you a lot of time.

7. Print out the check in advance

When customers are done with their meal (dessert or no dessert), print the check and have it ready in your pocket if they call for it. That way, you can just hand it to them.

Dropping the check is another trick you can use, but you should use it carefully. Usually, casual restaurants can get away with this, less so upscale restaurants. After the customers are done with dessert, drop the check at their table.

More often than not, they will appreciate you expediting the bill. If they decline and order something else, no harm was done as long as you’re not in a rush to clear the table.

Which brings me to my next point…

8. Entice customers to leave their table when they’re done

Some people might still linger at the table after they’re done with dessert or even after they’ve paid the check. If you have to ask people to leave, you need to be very careful about how you phrase it. Restaurant table turning often comes off as rude.

As an incentive, ask them if you can buy them a drink or a small dessert at the bar. The freebie is usually enough for them to leave the table. However, this is dependent on you having a bar or at least a lounge area where people can wait or enjoy a drink.

If that is not the case, be honest, and tell them you need this table because other customers are waiting.

Again, this works better is a casual restaurant where you make your profit through volume, thus aiming to serve as many people as possible. If you own a high-end restaurant, you make money through people ordering expensive foods and drinks at the table. So it’s in your best interest to get them to stay longer.

You might also like: How to Increase Beverage Sales in Your Restaurant

9. Activate online ordering for dine-in

To increase the restaurant table turnover rate, you need to get people to order as fast as possible. After sitting the clients, there will be some wasted time until your staff brings them the menu and until they decide what to eat and wait for a server to take their order.

This waiting time can be eliminated by offering clients a QR code menu with online ordering for dine-in. As soon as customers sit down, they can scan the code at their table, browse the menu, choose what they want to eat and order it. All on their phone in just a couple of seconds.

The order will be sent directly to you so you can have the kitchen starting on it in no time. You not only provide a faster service for your clients, but you also free up some of your servers’ time so they can concentrate on other important tasks.

If you accept orders online, you can use that same app as a dine-in feature to take orders faster and without that much hassle.

Here’s how you can do that using the GloriaFood online ordering system:

  1. Go to your restaurant admin panel and access the “Services & opening hours” section
  2. Choose “Dine in”
  3. Check your opening hours and payment methods
  4. Go to “Publishing” to generate your own dine-in QR code. We will guide you through the process of creating the flyer
  5. Print the flyer and add it to every table to let customers know they can place an order online at the table

Check out the video tutorial below.

QR Code Restaurant Menu for Dine-in Ordering Contactless ordering for restaurants is here

Read more: How to Improve Your Food Delivery Service in 2021

10. Train your staff to run like a well-oiled machine

Flawless communication between the servers, bussers, hosts, and kitchen staff is crucial for improving the restaurant table turnover rate. . Here are some things that need to happen for everything to run smoothly:

  • Bussers should clear off the table as soon as people finish eating and have new silverware ready for the next party.
  • Servers should pre-assign tables to people waiting, so they know exactly where they will sit.
  • Hosts should hang around customers who are waiting so they can collect them quickly when the servers signal them that the current party is getting ready to leave.
  • Expediters should time the meals carefully so everyone can get their food at the same time without any of it losing its freshness. Every kitchen should have a person who knows proper restaurant expediting techniques.

11. Consider pay-at-the-table technology

To increase table turnover, you need to look into how to hurry up every process of serving, including payment. Instead of having people waiting to flag down a server and waiting to receive the check, you can enable online payment.

If you use our online ordering system, people can pay using a variety of methods such as credit card, Apple Pay, Google Pay and PayPal. Check out this video to learn how easy it is to set online payment:

12. Assign more servers to large parties

Larger parties leave a larger mess behind. Not to mention, it takes much longer to serve everybody if you only have one server assigned to that table. If you have enough personnel, consider appointing at least two servers to large parties. Guests will all feel attended to, and you can increase the restaurant table turnover rate.

13. Provide a pleasant pre-meal experience

The wait times at restaurants can be frustrating for many customers, especially if they had a reservation that you can’t honor in time because of some other party of “campers.” If customers have to wait an extra 15-30 minutes, offer them a free drink while they wait to keep them in a good mood. Again, this only works if you have a bar or lounging area, so I highly recommend investing in one.

Besides offering a free drink, the host can also present the menu while people wait, so they are ready to order when they arrive at the table.

Read more: How to provide excellent customer service in a restaurant

Bottom Line

Even though a fast table turnover relies heavily on decreasing the average restaurant service time, your goal as a restauranteur is more about finding the perfect balance between table turns and customer satisfaction. You should allow guests to stay enough so they can enjoy themselves without feeling rushed but not so long that you aren’t able to seat a new party in time.

To effectively increase the restaurant table turnover rate, and maintain restaurant service time standards, learn how to improve speed of service in your restaurant. Moreover, train your staff to expertly deal with any issue that might delay a table getting cleared for the next party.

photo of GloriaFood blog writer Laura-Andreea Voicu
Laura-Andreea Voicu

Laura-Andreea Voicu is an experienced content writer with a knack for marketing and SEO. She creates guides and resources designed to help restaurants grow their presence online and boost sales.

She has been featured on the Oracle Food and Beverage Blog and wrote for Search Engine Journal, Clutch, Sender, Venngage, Quickbooks, and many more.

Find me on LinkedIn.